C

Cadogan, Alexander, 589
Cahn, Ernst, 218, 221
Cairo, Egypt, 529
Calderai, 460
Call, The, 298
Camp of National Unity, 509
Campo dei Fiori, 417-18
Camps. See Concentration camps; specific camps
Camus, Marc Sylvain, 229
Canaan, 44, 59
Canada, 60, 443, 677, 680, 681, 680, 692
 British Jews deported to, 362
 immigration to, 589, 594, 581, 637
 prosecution of former Nazis law, 677
 SS men living in, 690
"Canada," 525
Canaris, Wilhelm, 354, 520, 582
Canea, Crete, 527
Canterbury, Archbishop of, 383
Cap Arcona, 444, 619
Carbolic acid injection, 248
Carbon monoxide, 213, 295, 308, 310, 345, 396
Caribbean, 589
Carmelite Convent, 679
Carroll University, 243
Carter, Jimmy, 57, 678
Casablanca, Morocco, 414, 415, 455, 520
Casertano, Raffaele, 228
Cassino, Italy, 524
Castelli, Tadeusz, 336
Castration, compulsory, 71. See also Sterilization
Castres, France, 547
Catacombs, 517-18, 519
Caucasus, 359, 366, 464
CBS radio, 503, 603
Célan, Paul, 515
Celje, Sovakia, 319
Celle, Germany, 600
Celler, Emanuel, 359-60, 462
Central Conference of American Rabbis, 514
Central Europe, 567, 586
 deportations begin from, 307
 escape routes to, 582
 Gypsies in, 77
Central Museum of the Extinguished Jewish Race, 524
Central Office for Jewish Emigration, 534, 231
Central Office for Reich Security, 505
Central Registry of War Criminals and Security Suspects (CROWCASS), 583
Cesis, Latvia, 251
Chagall, Marc, 200, 383
Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, 31
Chamberlain, Neville, 517, 535, 536, 537, 550, 556, 560, 565, 594
Champs Elysées, 597, 555
Channel Islands camp, 539
Chanukah, 59, 288, 575, 581
Chaplin, Charlie, 519
Charin, Dr. Julian, 437
Chateau de la Guette, 432
Checiny, Poland, 366
Chelm, Poland, 581, 317, 543
Chelmek (Poland) slave-labor camp, 375-76
Chelmno (Poland) death camp, 595, 287, 287, 295, 368, 415, 433, 470, 533
 Birkenfeld murdered in, 321
 children killed at, 486
 crematorium demolishing, 588-89
 Einsatzgruppen at, 294
 gassing vans used in, 590, 213, 285, 300, 325-26
 Jews converted to Christianity in, 319
 Jews gassed at, 286
 Kowale Panskie deportation to, 338
 Lódz Ghetto deportation to, 301, 306, 307, 320, 322, 325, 362, 363, 558
 mass graves at, 473
 opening of, 283
 Pabianice deportation to, 324
 personal effects at, 316, 437
 record-keeping of prisoners at, 287
 Rothschild maternity hospital patients sent to, 453
 Wielun Jews sent to, 354
 Wirth, at, 272
 Zychlin Jews deported to, 305
Chernovtsy (Romania) Ghetto, 254, 272, 484
Children
 at Auschwitz, 205, 473, 483, 486
 Belgian-Jewish, 351
 British immigrants to United States, 599-200
 at Chelmno, 326, 486
 Chortkov killings, 357
 crippled, 599
 Croatian, 337
 culture and, 564
 Danish-Jewish, 489
 displaced-persons camps and, 645
 drowned in Warsaw Ghetto, 269
 execution of, 263
 forced labor and, 326
 frozen to death, 270
 French-Jewish, 351
 ghetto life and, 596, 202, 235
 Holocaust and, 558
 Hungary protecting, 557-58
 ideal Aryan characteristics, 238
 infant refugee, 411
 kidnapping blond, blue-eyed, 278
 Komoly houses for, 582
 leaving Zbaszyn 564
 at Lidice, 333
 at Lódz Ghetto, 326
 at Lublin Ghetto, 582
 medical experiments on, 205
 mittens and stockings from, 382
 monastery note, 427
 Oradour-sur-Glane, 533
 orphan, 594
 Polish, 548, 364, 390, 392
 propaganda picture in Theresienstadt, 536
 protesting treatment of, 430
 recruitment to Nazi party, 62. See also Hitler Youth
 refugees, 557-58, 562, 567-68, 514
 at Rembertów Ghetto, 352
 ritual murder of, 79
 in Roman Catholic monasteries, convents, 355
 slave labor, 523
 survivors of Bergen-Belsen, 606
 Tarnów shootings of, 341
 at Theresienstadt camp, 282
 Transnistria orphans sent to Palestine, 513, 519
 U.S. bill for refugees, 550
 and U.S. Pledge of Allegiance, 662
 Vught, Holland, Jews sent to Sobibór, 457
 Wagner-Rogers bill and, 557-58
 at Warsaw Ghetto, 206, 234, 329
 and Yellow Star, 335
 at Zezmariai (Lithuania) camp, 518-19
"Children's Action," 273, 516
Children's Home Izieu in France, 687
China, 589
 declares war on Germany and Japan, 287
 immigration to, 592-93
 war-crimes resolution, 301
Chmielnicki, Bogdan, 25
Chmielnicki, Yankev, 326
Chmielnik (Poland) Ghetto, 385
Choltitz, Dietrich von, 555
Chorazycki, Dr. Julian, 441, 470
Chortkov, Ukraine, 357, 393
Christ, Jesus, 76, 512, 678
Christian Century, 501, 397
Christian Crusaders, 21
Christian Front (American), 532, 556, 557
"Christ the Hero" rally, 70
Christianity, 59, 21, 687. See also Roman Catholic Church; Protestant churches; specific religions; Vatican
 antisemitism and, 42
 Christ's death and, 92
 culpability of, 676-78
 culture, 501
 Hitler support in Germany, 83
 inter-religious marriage and, 21
 Jews and, 532, 539
 Jews converted to, 29, 547, 319
 Judaism and, 43-44, 519
 medieval European and Jews, 22
 oath of in Great Britain, 26
 records of, 94
 teachings of, 47
 U.S. view of Jews, 636-37
Christian Party, 89
Christian Resistance movement, 367
Christian Science Church newspaper, 564-65
Christian Social Party, 31
Chronicle of the Lódz Ghetto, 403
Chrzanów, Poland, 422
Churb'n, 57
Church of England, 440
Churches, 505. See also specific religions
Churchill, Winston, 511, 513, 545, 594, 230, 328, 354, 587, 657, 695
 broadcasting about executions, 257-58
 Casablanca meeting, 414, 415
 condemning extermination, 382-83, 543
 favors bombing Auschwitz, 539
 and Jewish Brigade, 555, 576
 Karski, Jan and, 389
 Moscow Declaration, 495
 and Nazi deportations of French Jews, 364
 recruiting poster, 459
 sterilization and, 33
 Tehran, Iran meeting, 494, 500
Chwedyk, Edwin, 379
Ciaoba, Gheorge, 460
Ciechanów, Poland, 387
Cifea, Tibor, 554
Circuit Garel, 432
Circumcision check, 277
Cisterna, Italy, 531
Citibank, 693
Citizenship, 67, 526
Civilization and Its Discontents, 521
Civil service retirement, 62-63
Civiltà Cattolica, 538, 284
Clark, Alan, 239
Clark, Champ, 258
Clark, Mark, 380, 531
Clark Field (Philippines), 285
Clauberg, Dr. Carl, 340, 384, 403
Clauberg, Dr. Klaus, 458
Clausen, Frits, 47-48
Clay, Lucius, 661
Cleansing of the Ground, 264
Clermont-Tonnerre, Count Stanislas de, 48
Cleveland, Ohio, 506, 388, 519, 669
Clothes, 591
Clothing marking, 576
Coast Guard, U.S., 564
Coblenz, Germany, 328
Coburg, Germany, 82
Codreanu, Corneliu, 243
Cohn, Marianne, 540
Cohn, Norman, 48
Cold War, 641, 660, 663, 684
Collaborators. See specific countries: collaborationists
Collegio Militare, 489
Cologne, Germany, 313, 592, 667, 669-70, 672
Columbus Circle gathering, 558
"Combating the Gypsy Nuisance," 77
Combat League for German Culture, 46
Come and See, 680
Commando Order, 379
Commissar Decree/Order, 220, 223, 232
Commissariat Général aux Questions Juives, 223, 398
Committee for a Jewish Army, 436
Communism, 28, 34, 42, 212, 239, 559
Communism/Communists, 56, 58, 395
 American Christian Front and, 532
 Baum Group, 322-23
 Commissar Order and, 223
 executions of, 258, 269, 272, 303
 Gestapo and, 384
 Hitler on, 85, 223
 Jews and, 229, 297, 318, 386
 Judaism and, 552, 553
 Nazi reprisals against, 60, 61, 236, 314-15, 429
 Polish, 445
 regimes, 630
 Reichstag fire and, 59
Communist International, 59
Compiègne, France, 434
Concentration Camp Inspectorate, 459
Concentration camps, 32. See also specific camps
 Austrian, 527
 Baltic Nations, 439
 British government criticizes, 577
 closure of locally mandated, 71
 displaced-persons camps, 642
 Eastern Europe, 250
 Eichmann and, 529
 establishment of, 54, 54, 56, 507, 508
 evacuations, 513-14
 guards in, 503, 557
 Gypsies in, 201
 Himmler and, 505
 homosexuals and, 77, 508
 inspectorate of, 81
 liberation of, 545
 life inside, 461, 501
 map of, 525, 599
 model, 281-82
 orchestra, 643
 patrol of, 509
 prisoner markings at, 588
 race and, 94
 registration in, 516
 U.S. stamp commemorating liberation of, 660
 value of work done by prisoners, 428
 Western Europe, 371
Concordat, 511-12
Condor Legion, 507
Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany, 670
Confessing Church, 64, 519, 288, 367, 633
Confiscated possessions, 371, 373, 374
Confiscation. See Arisierung; Aryanization, of property
Congress of Industrial Organizations, 436
Congress, U.S. See United States: Congress
Conscription, 90, 561
Conspiracy to commit war crimes, 497, 634
Constantine, Emperor, 21, 43
Conti, Dr. Leonardo, 514, 629
Coordinating Committee of Jewish Organizations, 448-49
Copenhagen, Denmark, 592, 615
Corfu, Greece, 530, 532-33, 536-37
Corpse burners. See Sonderkommandos
Corpse wagon, 209
Corpse exhumation, 487
Cossack pogroms, 25
Costa Rica, 530-31
Coughlin, Father Charles E., 44, 59, 506, 528, 532, 545, 547, 556, 557, 239, 289
Council for Aid to the Jews, 395, 432
Council of the American Jewish Congress, 71
Council of Elders, 497
Council of Jews from Germany, 408
Counter-Intelligence Corps (U.S.), 299
Cox, Oliver, 636
Credit Suisse, 688-90, 692, 695
Crematorium, 460
 Auschwitz-Birkenau, 339, 407
 Chelmno, 213
 Dachau, 296, 349
 destruction, 584
 explosion at, 516
 furnaces, 462
 Mauthausen, 307
 Natzweiler-Struthof, 458, 575
 production of, 462, 462
 smoke from, 208
 Vught, 499
Crete, 309
Crimea, 317, 341
 -Caucasus region, 262
 killing accomplices in, 260
 purged of Jews, 313
Crimes against humanity, 34, 562, 497, 557, 557, 634, 635, 640, 653
Crimes against peace, 497, 634, 650
Criminal court judge oath, 507
Criminal Police, 505, 275
Cripps, 246
Cristea, Miron, 534
Croatia, 228, 361, 671
 child, 337
 concentration camp, 365
 Fascism in, 26, 224
 independence, 227
 Italian's reluctance to transport Jews from, 340
 militia in, 224
 order to vacate, 231
 racial legislation in, 229
 Ustasa, 260, 311. See also Ustasa
 Yellow badges in, 231
Crosses, 678-81, 683
"Crucified Jew on a Swastika," 398
Crusade, 44
Crystal Night. See Kristallnacht
Cservenka, Hungary, 559
Cuba, 561, 563, 564
Cultural Society of German Jews, 535
Cuneo, Italy, 611
Curacao, Netherlands Antilles, 589
Cyganeria coffee house, 401-2
Cyprus, 624
 detention camp, 650, 653, 663
 displaced-persons camp, 647
Cyril, Metropolitan, 214
Czech, Danuta, 470, 505
Czechoslovak State Council, 554
Czechoslovakia, 534, 301, 564, 697
 as Allied nation, 399
 Americans from, 558
 annexation of, 549-50
 annexation protestors, 558
 camp/ghetto in, 99
 children rescued by Britain, 546
 government-in-exile, 564
 Jewish refugees in Holland, 595
 Jews accused of sacrilege in, 518
 Jews arriving in Rhodes from, 563
 Jews deported to Poland from, 273
 Jews sent to ghettos from, 579
 occupation of, 503
 refugees, 559, 569, 200
 Resistance fighters in, 220, 619, 624
 Sudetenland and, 535, 536, 537, 539, 550
 Tiso extradited to, 528
 workers executed for sabatoge, 299-300
Czepielow, Belorussia, 281
Czerkaski, Asher, 323
Czerniaków, Adam, 295, 339, 346, 346
Czestochowa (Poland) Ghetto, 570, 227, 412, 439, 439
 armed resistance in, 461
 cemetery shooting, 438
 Generalgouvernement decree and, 369
 liquidation of, 368, 369
 resistance organized in, 393
 slave-labor murders in, 465
 Soviets enter, 586
 survivors, 583
Czortków, Ukraine, 461
Czuwak, Tuwia, 369
Czyste Hospital, 445
Czyzewo-Szlachecki, Poland, 259